青浦区官方滑翔伞哪家强

This can be very dangerous, because now the

forces on the line have to be controlled by the moving object itself, which is

almost impossible to do, unless stretchy rope and a pressure/tension meter

(dynamometer) is used. Static line towing with stretchy rope and a load cell as

a tension meter has been used in Poland, Ukraine, Russia, and other Eastern

European countries for over twenty years (under the name Malinka) with about

the same safety record as other forms of towing.[21] One more form of towing is

hand towing. This is where 1−3 people pull a paraglider using a tow rope of up

to 500 feet. The stronger the wind, the fewer people are needed for a

successful hand tow.[22] Tows up to 300 feet have been accomplished, allowing

the pilot to get into a lift band of a nearby ridge or row of buildings and

ridge-soar in the lift the same way as with a regular foot launch.[23]

青浦区官方滑翔伞哪家强

A paragliding flight over the Mussel Rock

Gliding Bluffs in Pacifica, California

In

flatter countryside, pilots can also be launched with a tow. Once at full

height (towing can launch pilots up to 3000 feet altitude), the pilot pulls a

release cord, and the towline falls away. This requires separate training, as

flying on a winch has quite different characteristics from free flying. There

are two major ways to tow: pay-in and pay-out towing. Pay-in towing involves a

stationary winch that winds in the towline and thereby pulls the pilot in the

air. The distance between winch and pilot at the start is around 500 metres or

more. Pay-out towing involves a moving object, like a car or a boat, that pays

out line slower than the speed of the object, thereby pulling the pilot up in

the air. In both cases, it is very important to have a gauge indicating line

tension to avoid pulling the pilot out of the air. Another form of towing is

"static line" towing. This involves a moving object, like a car or a

boat, attached to a paraglider or hang glider with a fixed-length line. 南京优良滑翔伞价格如何计算

The next step in the launch is to bring the

wing into the lift zone. There are two techniques for accomplishing this

depending on wind conditions. In light wind this is usually done after turning

to the front, steering with the feet towards the low wing tip, and applying

light brakes in a natural sense to keep the wing horizontal. In stronger wind

conditions it is often found to be easier to remain facing downwind while

moving slowly and steadily backwards into the wind.

Knees bent to load the wing, foot

adjustments to remain central and minimum use of Cs or Brakes to keep the wing

horizontal. Pirouette when the feet are close to lifting. This option has two

distinct advantages. a) The pilot can see the wing centre marker (an aid to

centring the feet) and, if necessary, b) the pilot can move briskly towards the

wing to assist with an emergency deflation.

With either method it is essential to check

"traffic" across the launch face before committing to flight.

安全

滑翔伞在巴西Araxá发射视频

像任何极限运动一样，滑翔伞是一种潜在的危险活动。例如，在美国，2010年，一名滑翔伞飞行员死亡。这相当于5,000名飞行员中的一名。在1994-2010年间，每10,000名活跃的滑翔伞飞行员中平均有7人受到致命伤害，尽管近年来情况已有明显改善。在法国（有超过25,000名注册机员），2011年每10,000名飞行员中有2人受伤（这一比率并非2007-2011年的非典型），尽管每1,000名飞行员中约有6人受到严重伤害（超过2名飞行员，日间住院）。

通过培训和风险管理可以**减少伤害的可能性。使用适当的设备，例如为飞行员的身材和技能水平设计的机翼[28]，以及头盔，备用降落伞[29]和缓冲式安全带[30]，也可以很大程度地降低风险。飞行员的安全受到对现场条件（如空气湍流（转子），强热，狂风和地面障碍物，如电力线）的了解的影响。胜任的教练对机翼控制和紧急演习进行足够的飞行员培训可以很大程度地减少。许多滑翔伞是飞行员错误和飞行条件差的结果。

Paragliding is the recreational and competitive adventure sport of flying paragliders: lightweight, free-flying,

foot-launched glider aircraft with no rigid primary structure.[1] The pilot sits in a harness suspended below a fabric wing. Wing shape is maintained by the suspension lines, the pressure of air entering vents in the front of the wing, and the aerodynamic forces of the air flowing over the outside.

 Despite not using an engine, paragliderflights can last many hours and cover many hundreds of kilometres, though flights of one to two hours and covering some tens of kilometres are more the norm. By skillful exploitation of sources of lift, the pilot may gain height,

often climbing to altitudes of a few thousand metres.

青浦区官方滑翔伞哪家强

青浦区官方滑翔伞哪家强

显示滑翔伞各部分的横截面：

1）上表面

2）下表面

3）肋骨

4）对角肋

5）上线级联

6）中线串级

7）下线级联

8）立管

滑翔伞的机翼或机盖通常在工程上称为“冲压空气翼型”。这样的翼包括两层织物，它们以形成一排网孔的方式连接到内部支撑材料上。通过使大多数舱室*在前缘处敞开，进入的空气使机翼保持充气状态，从而保持其形状。充气时，机翼的横截面具有典型的泪滴翼型形状。现代滑翔伞的机翼是由高性能的无孔材料制成的，例如尼龙纤维。

在某些现代滑翔伞（从1990年开始中，尤其是性能更高的机翼中，前缘的某些舱室被封闭以形成更干净的空气动力学轮廓。内部肋骨上的孔允许空气从开孔到这些闭孔的自由流动，以使它们膨胀，并向也闭合的翼尖膨胀。

飞行员通过悬吊线网络支撑在机翼下方。这些从两根短的（40厘米）长的坚固织带制成的立管开始。每组由一个登山扣固定在吊带上，飞行员的每一侧上各有一个，每个组的立管通常*从机翼一侧的一行上连接到绳索上。在该组的每个立管的末端，都有一个小三角洲的马龙，上面挂有数行（2 – 5）条线，形成一个风扇。这些线通常长4 – 5米，末端连接到大约2 m的另外2 – 4条线上，这些线又连接到一组更细的细线上。在某些情况下，对第四级联重复此操作。

青浦区官方滑翔伞哪家强

上海翼舞航空科技有限公司成立于2017-03-08，专业上海翼舞航空科技有限公司旗下的专业公司,一直以来我们都向广大的航空爱好者和专业人士提供质量、低价的纯进口轻型航空器材,我们提供的设备有滑翔伞、动力伞、三角翼、动力三角翼、水上动力三角翼和固定翼轻型飞机，我们的产品应用于个人户外运动探险、航空杂技表演、警察空中巡逻、电力网线架设和巡视、电视航空拍摄、灾害检查收救、大型赛事活动直播、景点空中观赏、空中农药喷洒等一系列领域等多项业务，主营业务涵盖[ "动力伞", "滑翔伞", "飞行", "热汽球" ]。公司目前拥有5人以下员工，为员工提供广阔的发展平台与成长空间，为客户提供高质高效的产品服务，深受员工与客户好评。公司以诚信为本，业务领域涵盖[ "动力伞", "滑翔伞", "飞行", "热汽球" ]，我们本着对客户负责，对员工负责，更是对公司发展负责的态度，争取做到让每位客户满意。公司凭着雄厚的技术力量、饱满的工作态度、扎实的工作作风、良好的职业道德，树立了优良的[ "动力伞", "滑翔伞", "飞行", "热汽球" ]形象，赢得了社会各界的信任和认可。