哈尔滨发动机动力伞安全系数

Paramotor (动力伞) 源自英文

Paragliding（滑翔伞）和motor（摩托）。顾名思义，动力伞是在滑翔伞上加配了动力装置。1978年，动力伞，法国登山家贝登先生成明了滑翔伞，使人类翱翔蓝天的梦想得以实现。然而，人们在欢喜之余发现，滑翔伞的飞翔与梦想中的自由飞翔仍有距离，**主要的一点就是不能在平地自由起降，起飞受山坡条件的制约，更使没有山峰地区的飞行爱好者感到难受。1984年，一群充满浪漫与幻想的法国滑翔伞爱好者，给滑翔伞加挂了一个小型发动机，利用发动机带动螺旋桨的推力和滑翔伞伞翼的升力，使平地“自由起降”不再成为问题，达到了自己飞得更高、更远，留空时间更长的目的，从而创立了这项新兴的航空体育项目。

上海翼舞航空科技有限公司旗下的专业公司,一直以来我们都向广大的航空爱好者和专业人士提供质量、低价的纯进口轻型航空器材,我们提供的设备有滑翔伞、动力伞、三角翼、动力三角翼、水上动力三角翼和固定翼轻型飞机，我们的产品应用于个人户外运动探险、航空杂技表演、警察空中巡逻、电力网线架设和巡视、电视航空拍摄、灾害检查收救、大型赛事活动直播、景点空中观赏、空中农药喷洒等一系列领域

Regulations

In most countries, paramotor pilots operate

under simple rules that spare them certification requirements for pilot and

gear. Those laws, however, limit where they can fly—specifying that pilots

avoid congested areas and larger airports to minimize risk to other people or

aircraft. U.S. pilots operate under Federal Aviation Administration regulation

Part 103.

Associations

In the U.S., the sport is represented

primarily by the US Powered Paragliding Association (USPPA)[note 1] which also

holds an exemption allowing two-place training by appropriately certified

tandem instructors. The US Ultralight Association (USUA) and Aero Sports

Connections (ASC) also offer some support.

Instructors in the U.S. are primarily

represented and certified by the United States Powered Paragliding

Association(USPPA). Other organizations include the Professional Association of

Powered Paragliding Instructors (***PI).

Safety and regulations

Research estimates that the activity is

slightly safer (per event) than riding motorcycles and more dangerous than

riding in cars.[3] The most likely cause of serious injury is body contact with

a spinning propeller. The next most likely cause of injury is flying into

something other than the landing zone.[4] Some pilots carry a reserve parachute

designed to open in as little as 50 ft (15 m).

The lack of established design criteria for

these aircraft led the British Air Accidents Investigation Branch to conclude

in 2007 that "Only when precise reserve factors have been established for

individual harness/wing combinations carrying realistic suspended masses, at

load factors appropriate to the maneuvers to be carried out, can these aircraft

be considered to be structurally safe"[5]

The larger the pilot, the larger the size

of the wing and thrust required to launch. Most individuals in reasonably good

health can foot-launch a paramotor and there are even pilots with artificial

joints foot launching. Individuals that may have issues with the physical

aspect of foot launching may opt to add a trike or quad to their paramotor. A

trike or quad is a platform to which the paramotor can be attached so it can be

launched from wheels like a regular aircraft or powered parachute.

The paramotor, weighing from 45 to 90 lb

(20 to 41 kg) is supported by the pilot during takeoff. After a brief run

(typically 10 ft (3.0 m)) the wing lifts the motor and its harnessed pilot off

the ground. After takeoff, the pilot gets into the seat and sits suspended

beneath the inflated paraglider wing like a pendulum. Control is available

using brake toggles for roll and a hand-held throttle for pitch.

Military

Powered paragliding has seen a large growth

in the military including insertion of special forces soldiers and also Border

Patrol in many governments. The Lebanese Airborne regiment adopted this

technique in 2008, and the US Army, and Egyptian Army have used Paramotor Inc

FX Series units for many years.